For the next four weeks or so I am going to right about the
dark side of RICH- by which I mean the difficult and complex aspects of creating
RICH relationships. These are the areas where we struggle, stumble, and
sometimes become less than helpful to our clients and each other. Let’s look at
each part of RICH and discover what is hard about it and how we can overcome
the challenges.
The first week I will start with Respect.
The dictionary defines respect as: esteem for
or a sense of the worth or excellence of a person, a personal quality or
ability and as: deference to a right, privilege, privileged position, or
someone or something considered to have certain rights or privileges; proper
acceptance or courtesy; acknowledgment. The RC manual states that it is
demonstrated through forms of address, respect for confidentiality,
punctuality, language used, assuming the client has a valid point of view, and
validation of the client’s experience. The therapist believes and believes in
the client.
These definitions do not really capture the essence of
respect for me. To me it almost carries some aspect of admire. So, if we truly respect our clients we actually, deeply
honor the way that they have survived all the pain life has handed them. We
look up to them, are in awe of them, for having come through alive and kicking.
We actually let ourselves feel how profound the pain was, how deep the losses,
how scary the world. And we respect
what these kids had to do to survive.
Of course anyone who is caring for someone with problem
behaviors (be it one of our kids or your aging mother) knows that it is easier
to maintain these lofty attitudes when you are away from the person and their
demands. When some kid is yelling at you, or trying to hit you, or refusing to
comply with the simplest request, it is hard to see their behavior as an
admirable attempt to survive. That is why we all need down time, a time to step
back and think about the work, often with the help of a supervisor. We can then
let ourselves remember the painful truths of our clients’ histories and respect
the creativity of their adaptive behaviors.
Here’s another aspect of the word Respect. Martha, a therapist in our special ed school, tells me
that when she asked Tyquan what led up to his throwing several chairs and then
leaving the classroom, Tyquan told her that his teacher, Miss Mitchell, was
disrespecting him. Miss Mitchell reports that she just asked Tyquan to end his conversation
with his friend Marvin and take out his math book. And she probably did so
pleasantly. Martha tells me that feeling disrespected is a common complaint of
the youth. Now of course our staff may at times speak in a sarcastic or
belittling way to the kids. But let’s assume this time Miss Mitchell spoke
conversationally. What went wrong here?
Maybe Marvin is the best friend Tyquan has had in years, and
having a friend is finally making him feel a little safer. Maybe he is just
tired of adults telling him what to do and putting their needs before his. What
do you think?
School work is often associated with humiliation for our
kids. Tyquan can’t do math. It makes no sense to him. Maybe the fact that when
most kids were learning math he was trying to protect his mom, his sister and
himself from his step father’s angry rages has something to do with it. It
could be that his brain hasn’t developed the ability to think sequentially or
use logical problem solving, because no one has ever modeled such a process for
him. But anyway, he knows he is in for another period of feeling stupid and
hopeless, and that maybe the other kids will see how dumb he is. Marvin’s
pretty smart in math- he will probably give up on Tyquan as a friend when he
sees how lame Tyquan is.
So, when Miss Mitchell says in her happy voice: “Tyquan,
time to end your conversation with Marvin and take out your math book.” Maybe
Tyquan hears: “Tyquan, time to stop doing something pleasant that you enjoy and
to do something you can’t do, although everyone else can, and to show the world
how stupid you are.” This feels deliberate to Tyquan. She is trying to
humiliate him. So naturally he feels disrespected.
Does that make sense to you? If anything like that is going
on, what does Tyquan need? How can he feel respected in this situation? (I have
some ideas, but what are yours?)
One thing we do know is that the more fragile a person’s
sense of self is, the more frantically they protect their image from external threat.
If you feel fine and happy about yourself, and someone teases you, it’s
relatively easy to let it go. If you are already feeling pretty lousy and
fairly sure you are doing everything wrong, the teasing arouses such panicky
feelings in you that you attack with all the ammunition you can find. And
others say you are “over-reacting”.
Which brings me to the final concept of Respect that I would like to explore- and that is its use by staff.
Teacher Mr. Hoover says: “I told Luis to stop talking and he went right on
talking. He does not respect me!” Crisis worker says: “If I am not very strict
with the kids they will lose all respect for me.” Therapist Ron says: “I just
will not tolerate the kids swearing at me. It is a sign of disrespect.” Merva,
a foster mother, tells her case worker: “We told Natalie to go to bed and she
keeps coming out of her room. We can’t read her stories or any of that
nonsense. That’s just catering to her. She just has to respect us and do what
we say.” Laura, a Child Care Worker says, “I told him he had to go through the
front door. He insisted he had to go through the back door. I know it’s
trivial, but I will not back down. They need to respect what I tell them to do.”
The first thing that comes across in all this is that the
staff seems to feel it is all about them. They want the kind of respect that is evidenced by obediance. Often times a person's position will get them this kind of respect (such as in the military or many offices). But that creates no lasting change. As soon as that person isn't looking, the subordinate does whatever they want, Much more important is to have influence; to be respected for person characteristics and for how you have treated the other.What the kids are doing is not primarily about the staff. Of course, how a given kid feels about a certain staff does affect their actions. Nothing like relationships to influence behavior. But a lot of times other factors intervene.
Like the youth is dysregulated and no longer even sees the staff for who he is. Or he is caught up in old feelings of mistrust. Or she is testing the staff- will you stay with me even when I show you how bad I am? Or he is desperate for some control in an entirely out-of-control life.
How can we help our staff feel calm and good about
themselves so that they do not need the kids to act a certain way in order that
they may feel respected?
Wow, a lot for one word- Respect. And we have three more to
go. PLEASE share your ideas by clicking “comment.”
1 comment:
I just wanted to say that I love your blog. You so eloquently and articulately put into words a great way to conceptualize the children and the work that I strive to do. With regard to this particular topic, I have often been told by direct care staff that I give the kids "too much credit" but honestly, how can I not. Reading their histories and stories of survival leave me in awe of how capable these children are. Thank you for your writing and point on respect.
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